What is the main purpose of defensive driving?

The main purpose of defensive driving is to anticipate and respond to potential hazards. This approach focuses on being aware of the surroundings, recognizing the behavior of other drivers, and preparing for unexpected situations. By adopting defensive driving techniques, drivers enhance their ability to react appropriately to dangers on the road, which significantly reduces the likelihood of accidents.

Defensive driving emphasizes the importance of proactive measures such as maintaining a safe following distance, adhering to speed limits, and being prepared to adjust to the actions of other road users. The training often includes understanding traffic laws, mastering vehicle control, and developing a mindset geared toward safety.

In contrast, achieving faster travel times or increasing fuel efficiency does not align with the defensive driving philosophy, which prioritizes safety and caution over speed or performance. Additionally, enabling reckless driving contradicts the very principles of defensive driving, which is all about maintaining control and ensuring the safety of oneself and others on the road.